01 - Dissolve yeast and sugar in lukewarm milk. Let stand for 5–10 minutes until foamy and activated.
02 - Whisk bread flour and salt in a large bowl. Create a well in center, pour in yeast mixture and melted butter. Stir until shaggy dough forms.
03 - Turn dough onto floured surface and knead for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Alternatively, use stand mixer with dough hook for 5–6 minutes.
04 - Place dough in lightly oiled bowl, cover with towel or plastic wrap. Let rise in warm spot for 1–1.5 hours until doubled in size.
05 - Punch down dough and transfer to floured surface. Roll to 3/4-inch thickness. Cut circles using 3-inch round cutter, rerolling scraps to yield 8 muffins.
06 - Dust baking sheet with cornmeal or semolina. Place muffins on sheet with slight spacing. Lightly sprinkle tops with additional cornmeal.
07 - Cover loosely and let proof for 25–30 minutes until slightly puffed.
08 - Preheat large skillet or griddle over low-medium heat. Lightly grease with oil or butter.
09 - Cook muffins in batches for 7–9 minutes per side, flipping once, until deeply golden and cooked through. Internal temperature should reach 200°F. Adjust heat as needed to prevent burning.
10 - Transfer to wire rack to cool completely. Split with fork to create signature nooks and crannies. Toast and serve with butter, jam, or desired toppings.